purposeful play

Rainbow Walking Water Experiment

Science experiment for kids

This Rainbow Walking Water Science Experiment is a fun, colorful way to explore color mixing and other scientific concepts such as capillary action! Continue reading for the full instructions and see the list of materials needed to complete this magical science project that will keep your kids engaged and learning!

purpose

  • Explores scientific concepts

  • Experiments with cause and effect

  • Introduces new vocabulary words

  • Hands on learning

  • Teaches concept of capillary action

  • Explores color mixing

  • Introduces the Scientific Method (keep scrolling for Free Printables)

directions

Rainbow Walking Water Experiment

  • Place 6 wide mouth mason jars in a circle. 

  • Add RED food coloring to 1st jar

  • Add YELLOW food coloring to 3rd jar

  • Add BLUE food coloring to 5th jar

Note: You can also use plastic or glass drinking cups! Just be sure the cups or jars are clear and all the same size. 

 

**I added a lot of food coloring to the three jars to be sure the colors were vibrant**

  • Fill jars 1, 3 and 5 to the top with water.

  • Stir water to be sure the food coloring mixes thoroughly. 

  • Keep jars 2, 4 and 6 EMPTY

  • Now it’s time to add the paper towels

  • Tear off 6 paper towels

  • Fold the paper towel into thirds

  • Add paper towels to each jar, as shown in the photo 

  • Use an absorbent paper towel-the more absorbent the towel the better this project will work

  • Get a roll of “Select-a-Size” paper towels-so you can easily choose the size that will work the best. 

  • Be sure that the paper towel touches the bottom of both jars that it has been placed in.

  • Set the rainbow circle somewhere in your home where your child can see it safely. 

  • Watch and see what happens. 

  • This science experiment begins working within the first 30 minutes but it takes a full day or two for the colors to completely mix. 

  • I set this out on the kitchen counter and we checked in with the experiment every hour or so. 

  • Talk about the changes you see each time you check it!

Download and print the Rainbow Walking Water Science Experiment Printables to extend the learning from this magical science project!

purposeful play

How Does the Rainbow Walking Water Experiment Work?

The science behind the walking water experiment is similar to way in which water is able to go from tree roots to tree leaves- CAPILLARY ACTION

 

Capillary action is the ability of water to flow in narrow spaces, resisting gravity along the way. 

 

The colored water in the jars soaks into and travels up the paper towel-carrying it to the jar next to it.

 

Once the paper towel is completely saturated the water still travels but then drips into the jar instead of soaking into the paper towel.

 

Once two colors fill the empty jar-a new color is formed!

purposeful play

More Rainbow Activities!

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